Which term denotes a vintage cushion-shaped brilliant cut characterized by a high crown, deep pavilion, 58 facets, and a large culet?

• A. Rose Cut
• B. Old European Cut
• C. Old Mine Cut
• D. Bruting

Answer: (C)

This description points to the Old Mine Cut. It’s an antique cushion-brilliant shape from the late 19th to early 20th century, built to maximize light in a cushion form. The high crown and deep pavilion create a tall, faceted upper portion and a noticeably deep underside, while the many facets around the stone (often described around 58) enhance brilliance despite the deep geometry. A large culet is a hallmark of this cut, resulting from the traditional cutting style that favored a prominent bottom point. The Rose Cut lacks a pavilion and has far fewer facets, so it doesn’t fit; the Old European Cut is a transitional cushion with different proportions and typically a smaller culet; and Bruting is a manufacturing process, not a cut type.